5/08/2008

Hyogo Prefecture

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Hyogo Prefecture (Hyoogo) 兵庫


Hyōgo Prefecture (兵庫県, Hyōgo-ken) is a prefecture of Japan located in the Kansai region on Honshū island. The capital is Kobe.
The prefecture's name was previously alternately spelled as Hiogo.

Present-day Hyōgo Prefecture includes the former provinces of Harima, Tajima, Awaji, and parts of Tamba and Settsu.

In 1180, near the end of the Heian Period, Emperor Antoku, Taira no Kiyomori, and the Imperial court moved briefly to Fukuhara, in what is now the city of Kobe. There the capital remained for five months.

Himeji Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is in the city of Himeji.

The Ako Han, home of the 47 Ronin, is in Hyōgo Prefecture.

Southern Hyōgo Prefecture was severely devastated by the magnitude 7.2 Great Hanshin earthquake of 1995, which destroyed major parts of Kobe and Awaji, as well as Takarazuka and neighboring Osaka prefecture, killing nearly 5500 people.

Hyōgo Prefecture has many heavy industries, metal and medical, and Kobe is one of the largest ports in Japan.
© More in the WIKIPEDIA !



Izumo Kaido 出雲街道 The Old Trade Road of Izumo
It starts in Himeji.


Daruma Dolls from Himeji and more about Himeji Castle.

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Regional dishes from Hyogo 兵庫の郷土料理
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aamonod toosuto アアモンドトースト toast with almonds
the almonds are hacked to small pieces, some sugar and butter is added and all is toasted for a sweet breakfast snack.
This dish was brought to Himeji by a coffe maker, who ate it in America and told about this to his local coffee shop owner, in about 1950. Now it is part of the Himeji morning culture.




Akashi dai 明石ダイ Tai sea bream from Akashi
The sea around Akashi 明石海峡 is full of nutrition for seafood and fish.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


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Akashiyaki 明石焼 / 明石焼き octopus dumplings from Akashi
Akashi no tamagoyaki 明石の卵焼き
In the local dialect, Akashiyaki is called "tamagoyaki 玉子焼", fried egg.
It is made from wheat, eggs and pieces of fresh Akashi octopus. It is fried in a special pan to make round balls. They are dipped in a dashi broth made from kombu.
Takoyaki たこ焼き is a festival fare all over Japan.


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. Arima onsen 有馬温泉 Arima Hot Spring .

Matsutake Konbu 松茸昆布 
Japanese mushroom and sea weeds

tansan senbei 炭酸センベイ carbonated crackers

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botan nabe ボタン鍋 hodgepodge with wild boar
"peony hodgepodge" for the pious Buddhists
with meat from the wild boars of the Tanba Sasayama 丹波篠山 area.
This area is also famous for the large sweet chestnuts 丹波栗.
There is a famous folk song about this hodgepodge.
雪がちらちら丹波の里で、猪が飛び込むぼたん鍋
yuki ga chirachira Tanbo no sato de
shishi ga tobikomu botan nabe




densuke でんすけ big eel dishes
densuke anago でんすけ穴子 / 伝助穴子
especially large sea eel from the Harima Nada Open Sea 播磨灘.
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ikanago no kugini いかなごのくぎ煮 boiled sand eel
Ammodytes personatus
speciality of Akashi. The boiled small fish look like a nail, hence the name, meaning "boiled nails"
Once simmered, it can be kept for a long time and is rich in calcium.
Sand lance
japanischer Sandaal
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


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Kobe biifu 神戸ビーフ(ステーキ) Kobe Beef steak
Kobe beef (神戸ビーフ, Kōbe Bīfu)
refers to beef from the black Tajima-ushi breed of Wagyu cattle, raised according to strict tradition in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan. Kobe beef is renowned for its flavour, tenderness, and fatty well-marbled texture. Kobe beef can be prepared as steak, sukiyaki, shabu shabu, sashimi, teppanyaki and more.

Kobe beef in Japan is registered trademark by Kobe beef distribution promotion conference.[2] It must fulfill all the conditions as follows:[3]

Tajima cattle born in Hyōgo Prefecture
Fed by farm in Hyōgo Prefecture
Bullock or Virgin cow, meant to purify the beef
Processed at slaughterhouse in Kobe, Nishinomiya, Sanda, Kakogawa and Himeji in Hyōgo Prefecture.
Marbling ratio called BMS[4] is level 6 and above.
Meat Quality Score[4] is A or B
Gross weight of beef is 470 kg or below.
© More in the WIKIPEDIA !

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Beef (gyuuniku) Rindfleisch




Koobe wain 神戸ワイン wine from Kobe city
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Kobe City took the initiative to by developing regional agriculture and tourism with independent wineries as well has launching city-brand products.
Major wine producing regions of Japan



Kobe wain karee 神戸ワインカレー beef curry with Kobe wine
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


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Himeji 姫路名物『お城やき』O-Shiro-Yaki
Castle waffles



Izushi Soba 出石そば



kanisuki, kani suki カニすき hodgepodge with crabs
The famous matsubagani 松葉ガニ from the Sea of Japan side of the prefecture are used.
They are a kind of large zuwaigani queen crabs.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !




katsumeshi, katsu-meshi かつめし cutelett on rice
from Kakogawa 加古川市
Cooked rice is places on a plate, then a cutelett from beef is placed on it, cut in mouthsize pieces and covered with a demiglace sauce. It is eaten with chopsticks in a strange mix of east meets west.
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kuromameni, kuromame-ni 黒豆煮 boiled black beans
from the Tanba region 丹波地方 (Tamba), which is most famous for these black beans.
They are quite large and the outer skin does not break open during cooking. Essential ingredient for the New Year dishes.
WASHOKU ... kuromame dishes




okonomiyaki お好み焼き "Japanese pizza", Japanese omelett
eaten with sauce and mayonnaise



sabazushi, saba sushi 鯖寿司 mackerel sushi
Made with fish from the Akashi sea and around Awaji Island.


Somen そうめん、素麺 thin noodles



Tajima gyuu 但馬牛 beef from Tajima



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HAIKU


- - - - - Matsuo Basho - - - - -

蛸壺やはかなき夢を夏の月
takotsubo ya hakanaki yume o natsu no tsuki

an octopus pot ---
inside, a short-lived dream
under the summer moon

Tr. Ueda

- in memory of the Heike clan, who perished at Suma beach

. WKD : Octopus (tako 蛸) .





蝸牛 角ふりわけよ 須磨明石
katatsuburi tsuno furiwake yo Suma Akashi

The land snail waving
his horns, stretched out between
Suma and Akashi!


Which is prefaced by,
“The distance between Suma and Akashi is so close that we can reach it by crawling. Now I understand it.”
In fact, Akashi is about 12 km to the west of Suma. Basho in all probability derived his haiku from the Tale of Genji, chapter Suma, and from Chuang-tzu's story of “the Fighting on the Horns of a Snail.” It has also been said to come from a poem of Po Chu I, which I have been unable to trace.
- Tr. and Comment - Bill Wyatt

. Basho - in Suma Ura Park 須磨浦公園 .



足洗うてつひ明けやすき丸寝かな
ashi aroote tsui akeyasuki marune kana

I washed my feet
and already the night is over
after a good sleep . . .


Basho was on his last spot of the journey in the summer of 1688 貞亨5年夏. He had reached his lodgings and was looking forward to a long sleep, but the short nights of summer . . .
The cut marker KANA is at the end of line 3.


月はあれど留守のやうなり須磨の夏 
tsuki aredo rusu no yoo nari Suma no natsu

Though the moon is full
there seems an absence -
Suma in summer

Tr. Aitken


Written in 元禄元年, Basho age 45

There is a famous waka
またなくあはれなるものは、かかる所(須磨の浦)の秋なりけり


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月見ても物足らはずや須磨の夏 
tsuki mite mo mono tarawazu ya Suma no natsu

the moon still is
though it seems far from home
Suma in summer

Tr. Barnhill

Written in 元禄元年, Basho age 45


Oi no Kobumi 笈の小文
. Matsuo Basho 松尾芭蕉 - Archives of the WKD .


. WKD : akeyasushi 明易し "dawn comes early" .
kigo for summer


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honobono to Akashi no ura no asagiri ni
shima kagureyuku fune o shizo omou

ほのぼのと明石の浦の朝霧に 
島隠れ行く舟をしぞ思ふ

Faintly with the dawn
That glimmers on Akashi Bay,
In the morning mist
A boat goes hidden by the isle -
And my thoughts go after it.

Tr. Edwin A. Cranston

. 柿本人麻呂 Kakinomoto Hitomaro .
Hitomaru 人丸 / 人麿 / Waka poet, (c. 662 – 710)


ほのぼのと明石が浦のなまこ哉
hono-bono to akashi ga ura no namako kana

gliding dimly
in Akashi Bay...
a sea slug


Or: "sea slugs."
Robin D. Gill points out that this haiku alludes to a traditional waka poem about a boat drifting off into the mist, vanishing among the rocky islands of Akashi Bay. The poem begins: hono-bono to akashi no ura no asa giri ni... ("Dimly in the morning mist of Akashi Bay...").
For Robin's discussion, see Rise, Ye Sea Slugs (Key Biscayne, Florida: Paraverse Press, 2003) 281-83. Shinji Ogawa adds that the waka is #409 of the Kokinshu. "Knowing the beautiful poetic scene, Issa replaced the boat with a sea slug."
A wonderful comic twist.
- - - - - Tr. and comment : David Lanoue

. Kobayashi Issa 小林一茶 in Edo .

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Related words

***** WASHOKU : Regional Japanese Dishes

***** . Folk Toys from HYOGO - Kobe, Himeji .
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Kumamoto

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Kumamoto Prefecture (熊本県,Kumamoto-ken) is a prefecture of Japan located on Kyūshū Island. The capital is the city of Kumamoto.

Historically the area was called Higo 肥後 province and was renamed to Kumamoto prefecture during the Meiji Restoration as part of the abolition of the feudal system. The current Japanese orthography for Kumamoto literally means "bear root/origin", or "origin of the bear".

Mt. Aso, Aso san 阿蘇山 (1592 m), an extensive active volcano, is in the east of Kumamoto Prefecture. This volcano is located at the center of the Aso caldera, the most famous caldera in Japan.

Kato Kiyomasa, a contemporary of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, was made daimyo of half of the (old) administrative region of Higo in 1588.

Amakusa
© More in the WIKIPEDIA !


. WASHOKU
The Ariake Sea (有明海, Ariake-kai, Ariakekai)
 



WKD : Frost Shrine (Shimo Jinja 霜神社)
Aso Shrine (阿蘇神社 Aso-jinja)


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A lot of horse meat is eaten in Kumamoto.
WASHOKU
Horse meat, baniku ばにく/ 馬肉 , sakuraniku 桜肉


sakuranattoo, sakura nattoo 桜納豆 finely cut raw horse meat with natto, an egg and some mustard

basashi 馬刺し sashimi of horse meat

umashabu 馬しゃぶ Shabushabu with horse meat
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warishita わりした broth at the end of a sukiyaki is eaten with kishimen noodles.
see: soysauce


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Kareigawa Ekiben Station Lunchbox
嘉例川駅

百年の旅物語 かれい川 Kareigawa
only with local vegetables.
gane ガネ local name for kakiage, tempura of vegetables
It is prepared with sliced sticks of sweet potatoes, carrots and nira leek takes about 3 hours to prepare!
A pair of mother and daughter prepare only 30 packs for each sunday, and is always sold out immediately. The station house is an old wooden building.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


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Higo yasai 肥後野菜 vegetables from Higo


hitomoji ひともじ hitomoji leek
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Kasuga boobura 春日ぼうぶら kind of gourd
boobura ぼうぶら【南瓜】 (bobura) is the way they are called in West-Japan. From the Portugese abobora.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


Kumamoto ingen 熊本いんげん ingen beans

Kumamoto Kyoona 熊本京菜 kyona leafy

Kumamoto naga ninjin  長人参 long carrots

Kumamoto nasu 熊本なす eggplants

Kumamoto negi 熊本ねぎ leek


Temple Suizenji is place name in the Kumamoto town area. During the Edo period, the Daimyo Hosokawa Tadatoshi 細川忠利 had build a temple in the area, which was later rebuild elsewhere and thea area became a large park, Joojuu en 成趣園 or Suizenji Kooen 水前寺公園.
. Hosokawa Tadatoshi 細川忠利 (1586 – 1641) .


Suizenji moyashi 水前寺もやし been sprouts from Suizenji
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Suizenjina, suizenji na 水前寺菜 "leafy vegetables from Temple Suizenji"
One leaf side is green and the other violet.
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Suizenjinori, suizenji nori 水前寺のり seaweed

Suizenjiseri, suizenji seri 水前寺せり dropwort


. WASHOKU
Dentoo yasai 伝統野菜 Traditional Vegetables from Japan
 
Dento Yasai


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More Dishes from Kumamoto 熊本の郷土料理
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Amakusa daioo 天草大王 "king of Amakusa"
a local chicken brand
The meat is also used for a "chicken shabu shabu"
. . . CLICK here for Photos !



chikuwa sarada ちくわサラダ chikuwa filled with potato salad
ポテトサラダ
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furikake gohan no tomo ご飯の供 "friend of the cooked rice"
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Kumamoto was one of the first places to develop furikake, toppings to sprinkle on rice. They also sprinkle it on other dishes like natto and salads.
CLICK for more photos A new one to sprinkle on "rice with a raw egg" (tamagokake gohan 卵かけご飯) is developed, where you put the raw egg on the rice and the topping all around and do not use soy sauce any more.




hamaguri ryoori ハマグリ料理 / 蛤料理
dishes with hamaguri clams



Higo dried taro root, higo zuiki 肥後ずいき

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The dried root of a taro is bundled together, looking almost like a male symbol.
It has been used by the ladies as such ...

随喜 zuiki, great pleasure, shedding tears of joy

This root is longer than the normal taro roots, and maybe started being introduced after the first Europeans came to the area. Some say, the cucumber for an European lady, the zuiki for a Japanese geisha!


芋茎(ずいき) Zuiki Taro and the 随喜 Zuiki Vegetable Festival
also spelled
suiki すいき.

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ikinaridago, ikinari dago いきなりだご
the local pronounciation of
ikinari dango いきなり団子 "all of a sudden dumplings"
. . . CLICK here for Photos !




kaki 牡蠣 カキ / 熊本カキ Kumamoto oysters,
There is a local variety of oysters, that is now revived to produce a regional speciality since Autumn of 2009.
From 1949 to 1958 these oysters had been exported to the West Coast of America and grown there.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
Reference : Kumamoto Oysters



karashi renkon 辛子れんこん lotus root with mustard paste



kidako きだこ moray eel
Gymnothorax kidako
local dialect for the utsubo うつぼ, taken from the latin name of the animal.
The fish has a very large mouth with strong teeth and can bite the fishermen.
It has a very thick skin and many small bones. But through special preparation, it is now sold packed with a miso paste to make a hodgepodge, kidakonabe きだこ(うつぼ)鍋 with a lot of collagen.
From Amakusa.
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kumaebi, kuma-ebi くまえび / 隈海老 / クマ海老
Green tiger prawn
from Kumamoto, also called aka-ashi ebi 赤あし
Penaeus semisulcatus
They are caught in special boats in the Yatsushirokai 八代海.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
Also in the Seto Inland Sea

. Utasebune 打瀬船
boats for catching shrimp



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raisuyaki ライス焼き "fried rice", rice on o-konomiyaki
ご飯入りお好み焼き
with special toppings of miso paste with mayonaise, shrimp, meat and anything you like ... even with curry taste.
It was "invented" by a housewife who told her husband to mix mayonaise with miso (things all kids like) and prepare a simpel fast food for dinner . . . more than 30 years ago, still a favorite of the region.
The restaurant now prepares more than 400 meals a day, many for home delivery.


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shooyu suiitsu 醤油スイーツ sweets made with soy sauce
suiitsu shooyu スイーツ醤油 soy sauce for sweets



suika スイカ watermelon
Kumamoto is one of the great producing areas. Before the war, a variety with a thick outer skin were produced. After eating the red fruit, the housewife cuts the thick skin off and puts the leftovers, cut to bite size, in a bolw, mix it with salt and let it stay for a day.
suika no asazuke スイカを漬物.
Even now, with varieties of a much thinner outer skin, this pickle is loved in Kumamoto.



Takamori Dengaku 高森田楽
From Aso, Takamori village 阿蘇高森田楽の里



Tsuetate purin 杖立プリン pudding from Tsuetate
from Tsuetate Onsen hot spring 杖立温泉 , 小国町
This small town is also known for its koinobori carp streamers over the small river in town and its many very narrow alleys with hot spring ryokan lodgings.
CLICK here for PHOTOS !



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yubeshi ゆべし yuzu dumplings
with ?miso, rice and lots of yuzu or citron fruit juice, sometimes with walnuts
yubesi

Princess Atsuhime liked this very much. When she travelled by land to Edo, she also found yubeshi in the postal station of Yakage in Okayama 岡山県矢掛町 and ordered more than 500 packs of it to share with others.

. . . CLICK here for Photos !


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Worldwide use


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Things found on the way


miru ミル miru seaweed

Codium fragile.
Green sea fingers, Dead man's fingers, felty fingers, felt-alga, Green sponge, Green fleece
This siphonous alga is dark green in color. It appears as a fuzzy patch of tubular fingers. These formations hang down from rocks during low tide.
© More in the WIKIPEDIA !

It has a special finger form which later became the pattern of a local white and blue pottery,

Takahama yaki 高浜焼
from Amakusa 天草

It is part of the tradtion of
Amakusa Toojiki 天草陶磁器 ceramics

First established in 1762 by Ueda Dengoemon 上田伝五右衛門.





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HAIKU




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Related words

***** WASHOKU : Regional Dishes
- #kumamoto -
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Hokkaido Island

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Hokkaido, Hokkaidoo 北海道 ほっかいどう


Matsumae 松前, one of the oldest port towns in Hokkaido, used to be busy during the summer months in the Edo period.
Matsumae at that time was almost identical with the old name of Ezo / Hokkaido.


. Matsumae wataru 松前渡る (まつまえわたる)
crossing over to Matsumae
 
kigo for early Summer



. Hokkaido Folk Toys .

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NHK news on April 2013

Pots used to cook fish date back 14,000 yrs.

Researchers have found traces of carbonized fish and other aquatic creatures on earthenware dating back about 14,000 years. The vessels have been unearthed at ruins in northern and central Japan.
The findings offer some of the earliest clues about the diet of prehistoric people.
A team of Japanese and British archaeologists released the findings in the online edition of the British science journal Nature.
The team says they examined carbide on the surface of earthenware found at 13 sites of ancient ruins around Japan. The ruins date back between 15,000 and 12,000 years to the early Jomon period.

They detected lipids from fish products in the scorched residue on the surface of pots that were unearthed at sites in Hokkaido, northern Japan, and Fukui Prefecture in central Japan.
The Taisho-3 ruins in Hokkaido date back 14,000 years, and the Torihama shell mound in Fukui 12,000 years.

The team says the carbonized residue from the ruins in Hokkaido could be of cooked salmon since the site is located inland. Ancient people are believed to have caught salmon as they swam upstream to spawn.
20,000-year-old pots unearthed last June in the Chinese province of Jiangxi are considered the earliest evidence so far of the prehistoric practice of cooking food in pots.
The team says their latest findings are the earliest clues indicating exactly what kind of food was cooked.

Researcher Yasutami Nishida says ancient people are believed to have used earthenware pots for cooking acorns and other plants.
He says the latest findings show that Jomon people also cooked fish in pots shortly after they started using them as cooking utensils.
http://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/english/news/20130411_02.html


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Lately, some kinds of rice are grown in Hokkaido too, put the staple is still potatoes.


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Hokkaido Specialities Exhibition

A similar one was in my town, Oktober 2008.


Otaru's sushi-bar street "Otaru Sushiya-dori"

Cheese and butter production started in Hokkaido in the Meiji Era.

Hakodate Morning Market
The roots of the market are in farmers selling their products in the plaza in front of Hakodate Station after World War Two.
There are currently over 450 shops chiefly handling crab, salmon, salmon roe, chum salmon and other fresh seafood caught in the ocean around Hokkaido, but also including vegetables, fruit, dried goods, snacks, clothing, everyday sundries, and a wide variety of items.
Visitors can also enjoy meals made from fresh ingredients at restaurants in the market, with a bowl of rice topped with sashimi being on of the most popular items.
The market is very bustling, with over 1.8 million shoppers visiting each year.
www.japan-i.jp

Hakodate Free Market (jiyuu ichiba 自由市場)
Hakodate Cheap Marked of Nakajima (Nakajima kenbai 中島廉売)
„Ausverkaufsmarkt von Nakajima“



Hokkaido has the biggest production of buckwheat (soba) in Japan, especially in Sorachi and Tokachi.

'Hidaka beef' 日高牛 Hidakagyuu
'Shiraoi beef' 白老牛 Shiraoigyuu


Some areas like Otaru, Hakodate, Furano, Yoichi and others produce wine, since about 30 years.


Sapporo Beer
Sapporo Beer Museum
References : Sapporo Beer

Local Beer 北海道の地ビール jibiiru
Reference : www.BEER/hokkaido / 北海道の地ビール
. . . CLICK here for local beer Photos !

CLICK for more beer photos


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Ainu Food ... アイヌ料理

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Bieicho, Biecho, the most beautiful village with its colorful hills.
北海道 美瑛町
grows potatoes and pumpkin. with Potato tower packaging.

. . . CLICK here for Photos !
Hill with many colors, shikisai no oka 色彩の丘
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10 people took the initiative to plant colorful flowers, replanting every three to four weeks, all by hand.

One farmer also re-planted the delicate red wheat (akamugi 赤麦) to re-create the landscape.
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From this red wheat they produce a local beer (jibiiru)
Akamugi Senretsu 麦秋鮮烈
CLICK for more photos / 前田真三
The original "Red Wheat Hill"


Another product of the local farmers is milk tofu, gyuunyuu doofu 牛乳豆腐 gyunyu tofu
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
Made from the first milk after a calf is born. Milk is heated and some vinegar added to make it curdle. Eaten with some wasabi and soysauce.


shirakaba jueki shiroppu 白樺樹液から白樺シロップ
syrup from birch sap, shirakaba shiroppu
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
mori no shizuku 森の雫 "a drop from the forest" - drink

juekinabe, jueki nabe 樹液鍋 hodgepodge with tree sap
The sap is taken from birch trees in spring, and added to the stew. Almost like maple syrup.



Biei Buta Roosu 美瑛産豚ロース Pork roast from Biei Village
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


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Hokkaido Milk Beer : Milk + Beer = Bilk
From Abashiri beer Brewery. With 30 % milk.
NAKASHIBETSU
The idea for the drink was conceived after dairy firms threw out a huge amount of surplus milk in March last year. The son of the manager of a liquor store in Nakashibetsu, whose main industry is dairy farming, suggested the idea of producing the milk beer to local brewery Abashiri Beer.

.Milk + Beer = Bilk !


MORE : Abashiri Beer 網走ビール
Hamanasu Draft はまなすビール / ハマナスドラフト
Ryuhyo Draft 流氷DRAFT


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Trappist Butter from Hakodate
函館のトラピストバター


CLICK for more photos

Trappist Monastery in Hakodate
函館トラピスト修道院


The Trappist Monastery was built in 1896 as the first monastery in Japan, and its official name is “Our Lady of the Lighthouse Trappist (Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance) Monastery.”
The Trappist cookies, butter, butter candy, and jam made at the monastery are highly popular as Hokkaido’s local specialties.
source :  www.japan-i.jp/explorejapan


Trappist cockies トラピストクッキー kukkii
Trappist butter drops トラピストバター飴 bataa ame
Trappist waffles トラピストガレット garetto (galette)

These are waffles or pancakes made from buckwheat flour.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


Hakodate und das Trappistenkloster und Takadaya Kahei 高田屋嘉兵衛


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Kitami Town 北見市 Kitami-Shi
famous for its peppermint production, hakka ハッカ .

hakka amanattoo ハッカ甘納豆 black beans with white peppermint
CLICK here for PHOTOS !
hakka yookan ハッカ羊羹
CLICK here for PHOTOS !
hakka senbei ハッカせんべい
hakka sake ハッカ酒

In this town, as in many other of Hokkaido, they put the sweet beans natto in sekihan rice.

Reference . Kitami Pepperint

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kigo for late summer


hakka karu 薄荷刈る (はっかかる) cutting peppermint
harvesting pepeprming
..... hakkakari, hakka kari 薄荷刈(はっかかり) peppermint harvest



kigo for early autumn

hakka no hana 薄荷の花 (はっかのはな) peppermint flowers

megusa めぐさ
ooararagi おおあららぎ
Pferrerminzbluete
. . . CLICK here for Photos !



wild peppermint
the dock leaf's shadow
a bee clings to it


Alan Summers
Basho Anthology 2001, Japan
(selected by Tadashi Kondo)


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Hakodate asaichi, asa ichi 函館 朝市 morning market in Hakodate

some specialities

ikasumi aisu イカ墨アイス soft cream with squid ink
also ikasumi to banira イカ墨&バニラ mixed with vanilla ice cream
and
ikasumi rooru イカ墨ロール squid ink roll cake
CLICK here for PHOTOS !


kaniman, kani man ”かにまん” manju filled with crab meat
CLICK here for PHOTOS !


nebari konbu ねばり昆布 sticky kombu
called: gagome . がごめ昆布
very tasty in miso soup
CLICK here for PHOTOS !


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ageimo, age-imo あげいも fried potatoes
The ones from Nakayama pass 中山峠 are most famous. Danshaku potatoes are fried in butter.

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bataa バター butter
also many butter cookies
. . . CLICK here for Photos !

When the butter production first begun in Hokkaido, the people did not know how to use it with western food. So they put it on the Japanese dishes they were used to. In the cold winter of Hokkaido, butter provided the poor people with enough calories to survive.


bataa shooyu gohan バター醤油ご飯
cooked rice with a slice of butter and soy sauce
the normal mix of a family when eating at home.
The habit of putting butter on bread and potatoes is well alive even when eating rice.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !



bataa koohii バターコーヒー butter coffee
a piece of butter in the coffe !
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


bataa miso バター味噌
miso soup with a slice of butter
. . . CLICK here for Photos !

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butadon 豚丼 rice with pork meat
Dish from the early settlers of Hokkaido, first prepared about 70 years ago in a restaurant in Obihiro. It was for the rich people, with rice, but later spread to all people.


chiizu チーズ cheese from Hokkaido
also a lot of cheese cake, see Sweets from Hokkaido
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


chikuwapan, chikuwa pan ちくわぱん bread roll with a chikuwa inside
The chikuwa itself is filled with tuna fish flakes.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !

There is also a natto chikuwa pan ”納豆竹輪パン”, where the chikuwa is filled with natto sticky fermented beans.

and a bread roll with kamaboko pan rooru かまぼこパンロール
from Otaru 小樽
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


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chirashi ちらし fried vegetables on rice
with a helping of ping pickled ginger in the middle.
in the style that is Chinese food
chuuka chirashi 中華ちらし
Speciality of the town of Obihiro.
chirashi in other parts of Japan denotes a kind of sushi.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


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esukaroppu エスカロップ escaloppe
from Nemuro. esuka エスカ. A cutlet is placed on fried rice, with demi-glace sauce.
Sometimes ketchup is added. Developed in 1963 in a western restaurant.


gyuunyuu 牛乳 Milk products
gyuunyuu doofu 牛乳豆腐 "milk tofu"


hishi no mi 菱の実 ひしのみ water chestnut
like this or in miso soup
. . . CLICK here for Photos !



hizu namasu 氷頭(ひず)なます vinegared fish head namasu
(kigo for autumn)


hokki karee ほっきカレー hokki shell curry
hokki long shell, Spisula sachalinensis.
In the language of the Ainu, it sounds "hokku sei". The shell is black or light brown
kurohokki, chabokki. The black one has jelly-like meat and is valued a lot for Sashimi, sushi, grilling with salt or frying with butter. Also with miso dressing or in soups.


. . . . . IKA SQUID Tintenfisch
ikameshi イカめし squid with rice
a whole squid is filled with rice and boiled in soy sauce-based soup. The legs of the squid are cut finely and also eaten with mountain vegetables.
Station lunchbox from Hakodate line, Mori Station 函館本線森駅の駅弁.
In Hokkaido, common squid and spear squid are fished in summer and autumn. Mostly off the Tsugaru straights.

ikasoomen いかソーメン squid cut finely like somen noodles.
a kind of ika sashimi. From Hakodate.
Often eaten for breakfast.

ika-shiokara .. squid and fish guts pickled in salt



ikuradon, ikura don イクラ丼 rice with salmon roe
with a bit of soy sauce, the typical taste of Hokkaido.


imobataa いもバター potatoes with butter


imodango いも団子 potato dumplings
A snack for children, with a different flavor in every home.

imomochi, kabochamochi いももち・かぼちゃもち
mochi from potatoes or pumpkin
to be put into the Genghis Kahn Hodgepodge ジンギスカン nabe.


ishikarinabe, ishikari nabe 石狩鍋
whole salmon and vegetables grilled on a hot plate
A simple meal of the local fishermen. The name comes from the river Ishikarigawa.
Some vegetables, satoimo potatoes and cabbage or potatoes are added.
ちゃんちゃん焼き Chanchan yaki



imomochi いももち mochi with potatoes
can be fried or put into soup. Some are made with katakuriko, others with wheat flour.



jagaimo じゃがいも Potatoes, potato, Kartoffeln
Danshaku, danshaku imo, May Queen. Kitaakari, Waseshiro, Matilda, Tooya, Cynthia.
Baron Danshaku Kawada Ryuukichi (1856-1951) introduced potatoes to Hokkaido.
They were known in Kyushu as "oranda imo" potatoes from Holland.
The name comes from the harbour of .. Jakarta ... jagatara ... jagaimo.
New varieties of potatoes

jagabataa ジャガバター potatoes with butter


jingisukan Chingis Khan nabe ジンギスカン
Hodgepodge with lamb and mutton meat

Genghis Khan stew
Each home and restaurant has a different style and sauce.
Mostly eaten outside as barbeque.
Dschingis Khan Eintopf
. Genghis Khan and Haiku



kabochajiruko かぼちゃ汁粉 sweet soup with pumpkin
From Obihiro. When no rice was available in Hokkaido, pumpkin was added instead of mochi.


kajikajiru かじか汁  soup with kajika fish
Cottus kazika.
Has a lot of fish bones. With fish, potatoes, carrots, konbu dashi, miso, leek and others to keep hot during the cold winter months.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !



kaisendon, kaisen don 海鮮丼 rice with seafood
Crabs, salmon roe, hotategai shells and other seafood is placed of steaming hot rice.


kakimeshi カキめし rice with oysters
a special from the station of 厚岸駅
北海道旅客鉄道(JR北海道)根室本線(花咲線)厚岸駅前.
The oysters are boiled and with this liquid rice is cooked. Hijiki seaweed is added, also shibugai ツブ貝 and asari shells, shiitake mushrooms, fuki butterbur and other vegetables. The rice is mixed with all this ingredients and "Good Luck Gods" tsukemono 福神漬け and takuan radish pickles are added.


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kani 蟹 かに crabs
There are four types of crabs caught in Hokkaido, king crab, queen crab, hairy crab and hanasaki crab. Hanasaki are caught on the coast of Hanasaki peninsula in Nemuro.

kani no teppoojiru カニのてっぽう汁 crab leg soup
teppojiru
The legs of crabs are crushed and added to white miso soup. When eating, the leg meat is pushed out of the shell "like a bullet out of a gun (teppoo)".
Nemuro hanasakigani are best 花咲カニ / 花咲蟹.
. . . CLICK here for Photos ! 



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kujirajiru くじら汁 whalemeat soup
Salted whalemeat is cooked with vegetables. Usually in a big pot, often for the new year. "A big fish brings big luck"!
Garlic, leek, cabbage, radish, carrots, warabi, zenmai and others are addes.



mamepan 豆パン bread with sweet beans
(amanatto 甘納豆, sweet beans) also served for school luncheons after the war.



matatabi, furuutsu matatabi フルーツまたたび
fruit of matatabi silvervine
from Abashiri 網走産完熟またたび果実「フルーツまたたび」



meron メロン melons
Yubari melons, Furano melons and Kyowa melons.
In greenhouses from April to October. Rupiah Red, Yubari King, King Melty.
"Densuke-suika" from of Tooma , a black jumbo watermelon


Matsumaezuke, matsumae tsukemono 松前漬け
pickled seaweed and fish rogen
with soy sauce, mirin sugar and other ingredients.


ninjin にんじん 人参 carrots
about 30% of the growth in Japan. Produced in Furano from April to October.


nishinzuke, nishin tsukemono にしん漬け pickles herring
Herring meat, cabbage, radish, carrots, chili peppers and others are pickled with salt for about 2 months.


orientaru raisu オリエンタルライス oriental rice
a kind of dry curry, with low-fat salami from local cows. On top of this a special demi-glace sauce.
From Nemuro.



oshiruko kabocha お汁粉 oshiruko soup with pumpkin
In the area of Obihiro, Tokachi, they grow red azuki beans and green round pumpkin. White mochi are only put in the soup for the New Year, otherwise they use pumpkin pieces or pumpkin dumplings (kabocha dango かぼちゃ団子 )
. . . CLICK here for soup Photos !
. . . CLICK here for dumpling Photos !




Potato Curry Pizza, Hokkaido Style


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raamen ラーメン noodle soup
Asahi Ramen, Sapporo Ramen, Hakodate Ramen, Kushiro Ramen, Kawakami Ramen and others.
..... karee raamen 室蘭カレーラーメン ramen with curry sauce
from Muroran city
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
chikyuumisaki karee raamen 地球岬カレーラーメン
Has been first prepared in Showa 46. It is now often eaten as the last dish (シメ 〆 shime) in a yakitoria restaurant, after drinking and eating along. Sometimes you even get a portion of cooked rice in the leftover broth to finish it.


Hakodate basu raamen バスラーメン 函館


Ramen served from a bus which is driving around.
It has become so popular, it is even sold in packages online now.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !



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ramu chanchan yaki ラムちゃんちゃん焼
chanchan grill-cooking of mutton and lamb with vetetables and misopaste.


ruibe ルイベ "thawing food"
a kind of natural frozen sashimi, not only salmon.
See AINU FOOD>



sanpeijiru 三平汁 herring soup
Originally herring was used, but now salted salmon is mostly used. Fish innards are also used. Boiled with vegetables, it is a taste of home. Eaten in winter to keep warm.


sekihan 赤飯 rice boiled with red azuki-beans
sometimes 金時豆 kintoki mame are used.


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. . . . . SHAKE / SAKE / SALMON
shake chanchan yaki, chanchanyaki 鮭ちゃんちゃん焼mixed grill with salmon. grill-cooked on a hot plate.
The name comes for its easy way to mix things on the plate ... chan chan
or
Because father made it, he is also called CHAN.

shake no konbumaki サケの昆布巻き salmon wrapped in kombu seaweed
A typical dish of Hokkaido. Boiled with sake, ginger, sugar, soy sauce, mirin.
Also wrapped in konbu are herring, tarako roe or shishamo fish.
新巻さけ shin makisake

shake no roorukyabetsu 鮭のロールキャベツ Krautwickel mit Lachs

sake toba さけとば smoked salmon strips
CLICK for more photos

shake to jagaimo no suupuni 鮭とじゃがいものスープ煮 soup with salmon and potatoes

sujiko 筋子(すじこ) salted salmon roe

ruibe ルイベ "thawing food", frozen sashimi type
izushi fermented fish

SAKE, salmon, a kigo

Keta-Lachs. Oncorhynchus keta


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shikaniku suteeki, シカ肉ステーキ deer steak
With its low fat it is slowly becoming popular in Hokkaido as health food.


shioyakisoba, shio yakisoba 塩やきそば fried noodles, salt flavor
with hotate and onions as dressing.
From Obihiro
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


supearibu beekon スペアリブベーコン spearribs and bacon
..... chorisoo チョリソー coarsely ground saussages
..... レモン&パセリ lemon and parsely saussages


suupukaree, スープカレー soup curry
From Sapporo.
Curry ingredients are cut to big pieces and boiled in the soup. Vegetables, potatoes, carrots, paprica. Some even ladle this over boiled rice.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !

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tako no atama タコの頭 head of the octopus
This is mostly eaten in Hokkaido. The mizudako has rather a big head which can not be sold well on mainland Japan. So it is used for sushi, sashimi and many other dishes, even for takoyaki dumplings.
. . . CLICK here for Photos ! 


tako no shabushabu たこのしゃぶしゃぶ octopus shabushabu
Oktopus from From Wakkanai, Rebun, Rishiri islands.


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tamanegi たまねぎ 玉ねぎ onions
first indroduced from North America, now almost half of the Japanese production. Grown in Abashiri, Furano, Ishikari and Sorachi from April to September.


toomorokoshi とうもろこし maize, corn, sweet corn
Mostly in Tokachi from March to September.
Sold in street stands in Odori Park in Sapporo in Summer.


tontoro yakidon, トントロ焼き丼, tontoro don トントロ丼 rice with tontoro
ton トン pig
. . . CLICK here for Photos !



uchidazerigani ryoori ウチダザリガニ料理 crabs
These crabs are about 10 cm long, a large kind of zarigani crawfish.
Eaten in Akan. Their bright red color makes you appetite!
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


uni, nama uni donburi 生ウニどんぶり(丼)
rice with raw sea urchin, unidon


'uni-kurage' combination of sea urchin eggs and jellyfish


wakasagi no tenpura わかさぎの天ぷら tempura of pond smelt
Best from autumn to winter.


wasabi no ha no shooyuzuke わさびの葉の醤油漬け soy pickles of wasabi leaves
Tasts good with rice or in onigiri rice balls. Tasts like エゴマ egoma leaves soy pickles.
CLICK for more photos wasabi from Noboribetsu
登別のわさび

This has started about 100 years ago, when the local doctor found a spring with very good and plentiful fresh water. He introduced the wasabi fields and used the wasabi as a kind of medicine for the villagers, to prevent food poisoning in the hot summer days. Now in the 4th generation, they keep these fields in good order and provide wasabi dishes of all kinds.

. Oni 登別の鬼 The Demons of Noboribetsu .



yamawasabi やまわさび horseradish
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
This is the white kind, introduced from Europa during the Meiji time. They are planted in large fields and eaten to many dishes in Hokkaid.
Meerrettich



Yezo shika, Ezo shika えぞ鹿肉 venison from Ezo deer
Yezo deer

Offered by "Daichi o mamoru kai" Association to preserve the earth.
The meet is low in calories and high in iron content.
source : 大地を守る会



yookan rooru ようかんロール /羊羹ロール bread with sweet bean paste
pan ni yooka パンに羊羹
and other combinations of bread and yookan paste, yookan suiitsu スイーツ
CLICK here for PHOTOS !




yurine ゆり根 百合根 bulbs of lilies, lily bulb
in season from august to february
They are full of nutrients and part of Chinese medicines.
Contains vitamin B, protein and calcium.
Prepared in chawanmushi and manjuu, mostly in the tempel quisine of Kyoto.
yurine kinton ゆり根きんとん sweat potato paste
yurine to gyuuniku to kurokoshoo itame ゆり根と牛肉の黒こしょう炒め
yurine no amani ゆり根の甘煮 sweet simmerd
yurine-iri hangaagu ゆり根入りハンバーグ hamburgers
source : Kikkoman recipes
In Chinese Medicine, it is called hyakugoo 百合(ひゃくごう). For coughing, nervosity, sleeplessness, nervous tiredness and other nervous ailments.
It grows in the mountains of Japan. Lilium auratum
Called Oniyuri, himeyuri and other names.
山野のオニユリ、新潟県下田村のヒメサユリ、新潟県角田山のスカシユリ、新潟県奥只見のコオニユリ、新潟県柏崎市のタカサゴユリ、粟ケ岳のヒメサユリ、美しい海岸で知られる瀬波海岸のイワユリ、妙高市のササユリ、佐渡の海岸岩場のイワユリ、種子島などに岩場、崖に自生するテッポウユリ.
source :  www.e-yakusou.com



zangi ザンギ deep-fried chicken
鶏の唐揚げの一種. with soy sauce and garlic flavor, meat is marinated over night in the refrigerator
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


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. . . . . . . . . some more dishes

tako negi chiizu age ... Kamaboko




gyooja ninniku iri no gyooja (gyooza) dumplings with victory onion
"garlic for mountain ascetics", victory onion, is the main plant of Ainu dishes.
wild onion, Ainu onion, Ainu negi, 行者大蒜
with Allium victorialis L. subsp. platyphyllum.
Old name is araragi アララギ.
Mountain ascetics used to eat it to bear through hardships. It is also a very powerful aphrodisiacum and was later forbidden for them.
Wild garlic, bear's garlic, Allium ursinum is a different species.
Lange Siegwurz, Long-rooted Garlic, Alpine leek
WASHOKU
ninniku 蒜 (にんにく(ニンニク)) garlic




tomoedon 巴丼 "comma-shaped swirl bowl of rice"
with hotate scallops, sea urchins, salmon roe placed to make a nice pattern.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !

most hotategai scallops are fished along the coast of Hokkaido, from March to April they are larger with eggs.

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Local Sake from Hokkaido 北海道 地酒

CLICK for more photos
Click for more photos.


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SWEETS from HOKKAIDO



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Worldwide use


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Things found on the way


History of Milk and Cheese in Japan

miruku ミルク milk
kanraku 乾酪 cheese
gyuuraku 牛酪 butter

Via Korea the production of milk, butter and even cheese (so 蘇 ) was known before the Heian period. But when Shotoku Taishi elevated Buddhism and meat was forbideen to eat, the production stopped.

The 7. Shogun Yoshimune sponsored the import of cows from India and the daimyo Satomi in Chiba supervised the production of dairy products as a kind of medicine.
Maeda Tomekichi was the first to sell fresh milk in Yokahama around 1863, having studied from Holland how to handle cows.
Since the Meiji period, Hokkaido became the center of dairy products, thanks to its vast grazing grounds and fresh water. Holstein cows are most popular and produce about 8000 kg per year each.
The village Tsuruimura 鶴居村 (つるいむら) was the first "cow village" in Kushiro, Hokkaido.



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HAIKU


. Sapporo matsuri 札幌祭 (さっぽろまつり)
Sapporo festival

kigo for mid-summer


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Related words

. WASHOKU
Milk, Butter, Cheese and other Milk Products



***** WASHOKU : Regional Japanese Dishes


- #hokkaido -
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Hiroshima prefecture

[ . BACK to WORLDKIGO TOP . ]
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Hiroshima Prefecture

CLICK for more maps

Hiroshima Prefecture (広島県, Hiroshima-ken) is a prefecture of Japan located in the Chūgoku region on Honshū island. The capital is the city of Hiroshima.

The area around Hiroshima, formerly divided into Bingo and Aki provinces, has been a center of trade and culture since the beginning of Japan's recorded history. Hiroshima is a traditional center of the Chūgoku region and was the seat of the Mori clan until the Battle of Sekigahara.

Hiroshima is home to two UNESCO World Heritage sites:

the Atomic Dome in Hiroshima, one of the few remnants of prewar Hiroshima following the atomic bombing in 1945;
Itsukushima Shrine in Miyajima, famed for filling with water and appearing to "float" during high tide.

The sheltered nature of the Inland Sea makes Hiroshima's climate very mild.

Hiroshima's main industries include automobiles (Mazda is headquartered in Hiroshima Prefecture) and shipbuilding (Kure was one of the main naval bases of the Imperial Japanese Navy and remains a major commercial yard).
© More in the WIKIPEDIA !

. . . CLICK here for Photos !


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WASHOKU - Sweets from Hiroshima


Local dishes from Hiroshima 広島の郷土料理

anago 穴子 / 海鰻 conger eel is a speciality of the warmer waters of Western Japan.

anago meshi あなごめし
Since more than 100 years a station lunchbox at Miyajima.
CLICK for original LINK


anago あなご (穴子)
anago sashimi アナゴ刺身 sashimi from conger eel
with the fish still alive . 穴子の刺身
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
Meeraal, “Kind der Höhle”. sea eel

. Yahata-maki 八幡巻き anago roll .

. densuke anago でんすけ穴子 . - Hyogo

. Pike conger eel (hamo) .

. unagi うなぎ / 鰻 と伝説 Legends about the eel .

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awabitake あわび茸 / あわびたけ "awabi mushroom"
abalone mushroom
Pleurotus cystidiosus (abalone)
A white mushroom with a large hat, grown in special dark houses.
It is quite expensive, but now can be grown all year round and the local restaurants use it for specialities.
It tastes chewy like an abalone. Eaten as steak in European style with special sauce.
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bataa keeki バターケーキ  butter cake
a kind of castella cake. From Nagasakidoo shop


bishonabe, bisho nabe 美酒鍋(びしょなべ)hodgepodge with sake only
From Saijo Town 東広島・西条. bisho nabe びしょ鍋
Sake is made in this area. For the hodgepodge, the ingredients are only simmered in the rice wine. The workers in a sake factory were called "bisho" (from the sound of splashing water, bisho bisho ビショビショ. For the Chinese characters, the present version was then choosen for more effect, meaning "Beautiful Ricewine".
When heated, the alcohol part of the sake blows off and only the good flavor remains with the food.
All kinds of seasonal vegetables, Tofu, Konnyaku, pork, chicken and some salt are used. Bits of garlic can be used too. For the rest an egg can be used to make some ojiya rice gruel with the broth.
Especially eaten for the "Sake Festival" in Yokkaichi.
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gansu
がんす
a kind of thin cotelette made from ground fish meat
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魚のすり身の揚げ物
gansu don がんす丼 gansu on a bowl of rice
gansu manjuu がんす饅頭
gansu doonatsu がんす ドーナツ doughnuts with gansu
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がんす頑次郎


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hamakonabe, hamako nabe 浜子鍋
hodgepodge for the "beach children"
hamako is the old name for the workers in the salt fields of the islands off Onomachi, Ikuchijima, Setoda 生口島/瀬戸田(いくちじま/せとだ). The island was formerly used by the priates of Murakami suigun 村上水軍 and a nabe in their honor is also served here and on Innoshima (In no shima 因島(いんのしま)).
Made with miso taste and fresh seafood and vegetables of the season.
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. Murakami Suigun Nabe 村上水軍鍋  .




hassaku daifuku はっさく大福
sweet dumplings with a hassaku orange inside
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igisudoofu, igisu tofu いぎす豆腐 tofu with igisu red seaweed
WASHOKU : igisu dishes
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Iwashi 鰯 (いわし) sardines KIGO List and FOOD
koiwashi 小いわし "small sardines", Japanese anchovy
speciality of the town

iwashi no atama yaki イワシの頭焼き (yakigashi 焼嗅がし)
At the Sumiyoshi shrine 住吉神社 in Hiroshima

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kaki no dotenabe かきの土手鍋 / 牡蠣の土手鍋
oyster hodgepodge
with a salt rim
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kaki shigureni かきしぐれ煮 sweetly simmered oysters
牡蠣の時雨煮
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Kure reimen 呉冷麺 cold noodles from Kure
Slightly flat, cold Chinese soba noodles, a shrimp, two slices of chashu meat, half an egg. Then a special vinegar/red hot pepper sauce is poored over the noodles.
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kurodai miso くろだい味噌 / 黒鯛味噌/ 黒鯛みそ
miso paste with black tai fish
black sea bream, Acanthopagrus schlegeli is a speciality of the area.
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tai-aji chirimen 鯛味ちりめん
small white fish simmerd with tai broth


nejiripan, nejiri pan ねじりパン "twisted bread"
From Mukojima Island 向島 off Onomichi
The baker can make it with a whiff of his hand.
It is of course also made in other parts of Japan, with various flavours, like chocolate or brown sugar.
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chokochippu nejiri pan チョコチップのねじりパン




nikujaga 肉じゃが "meat and potatoes"
The meat is usually beef.
from Kure city
The town of Kure is one of the originagors of this dish, together with Maizuru.
Toogoo Heihachiro of the Marine is said to have introduced this dish to the mariners after eating it in Europe.
In Kure, they do not use water but may queen potatoes, beef, shirataki noodles and onions.
If you add also carrots and green peas, it is no longer nikujaga from Kure city.

The city of Kure is also lately trying to introduce the Marine gourmet, kaigun gurume 海軍グルメ, giving some dishes the names of the ships which were most famous for this dish.
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oikawa おいかわ oikawa-fish
a kind of yamabe ヤマベ(山女魚), family of koi carps.
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okonomiyaki お好み焼き "Japanese pizza", Japanese omelett
Hiroshima style, eaten with spatula.
In Hiroshima, the ingredients are layered rather than mixed together. The layers are typically batter, cabbage, pork, and optional items such as squid, octopus, and cheese. Noodles (yakisoba, udon) are also used as a topping with fried egg and a generous amount of okonomiyaki sauce. The amount of cabbage used is usually 3 to 4 times the amount used in the more common Osaka style. It starts out piled very high and is pushed down as the cabbage cooks. The order of the layers may vary slightly depending on the chef's style and preference, and ingredients will vary depending on the preference of the customer. People from Hiroshima claim that this is the correct way to make okonomiyaki. This style is also called Hiroshima-yaki or Hiroshima-okonomi.
© More in the WIKIPEDIA !


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Okonomi-yaki お好み焼き "Japanese Pizza" .



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otafuku おたふく/ オタフク/ 阿多福 / お多福
This face is also called "O-Kame san"
Otafuku are broad horse beans 多福豆.

It is also a brand name for sauces produced in Hiroshima, オタフクソース.
They put the sauce on many things, fried rice and okonomiyaki, even on sushi.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !

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remon レモン lemons
grown mostly in Hiroshima.
lemonade, drunk hot or cold

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sanzoku musubi 山賊むすび "onigiri for pirates"
They are rather big. Often stuffed with chicken, plums, salmon and kombu kelp.



seirosushi, seiro sushi せいろすし/ せいろ寿司
From Onomichi, made since 1832. Broiled eel placed in laquer boxes and steamed for 4 minutes and let stand for 10 minutes before eating.
From 宮徳 restaurant.
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. Shamoji Bento しゃもじ 弁当 lunch box .
from Miyajima


yonakigai 夜鳴貝 "mussle which cries at night"
It is hit with a hammer to spit the shell, then eaten raw as a great delicacy.

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wani ryoori わに料理 dishes with shark meat
In the mountainous regions of Northern Hiroshima prefecture, north of Miyoshi 三次, the farmers could only eat shark in winter times, because it kept during the transportation on horseback to their area.
The fish comes from the Sea of Japan, mostly mookasame or nezumisame もうか鮫(ねずみ鮫).
It was transported along with the silver along the "Silver Road" (シルバーロードー)from Iwami Ginzan.
Iwami Ginzan Kaidoo 石見銀山街道 -
Silberstrasse von Iwami
. Iwami Ginzan 石見銀山 Old Silver Mines at Iwami .

wani no sashimi わにの刺身, 鮫 shark sashimi
also a speciality of Shimane prefecture.

the meat is also chopped finely and prepared as some kind of soft hamburger or mixed into a vegetable burger. Now in our modern times the villagers are proud to revive this kind of food of their ancestors.
Shark 鮫 (さめ) same Haifisch



yuppe 湯ッペ soup with local vegetables.
The vegetables harvested in autumn, like potatoes and radish, are kept in the earth under snow. Then in winter they are used for a hot soup. YU..PPE, YU means warm.
Speciality of the mountain regions close to Shimane, where a lot of snow is falling in winter.



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Related words

***** WASHOKU : Regional Japanese Dishes

***** . Hiroshima Folk Toys .
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#hiroshima

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Hokkaido Hakodate

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Hakodate und das Trappistenkloster

Die Geschichte der Stadt Hakodate im Zentrum der Halbinsel Kameda reicht zurück bis ins Jahr 1454, als Koono Masamichi dort im Ainu-Fischerdorf Usukeshi (einem Ainu-Wort für „Bucht“) ein kastenförmiges Landgut für seine Händleraktivitäten anlegte, das „Kasten-Landgut“ Hakodate. Sein Sohn Suemichi wurde allerdings während der Rebellion im Jahre 1512 wieder aus dem Dorf vertrieben und die Gegend war Schauplatz zahlreicher Kämpfe zwischen den Ainu und bewaffneten Händlern von der Hauptinsel. Seit 1741 hatte der Matsumae-Clan die Herrschaft in der Gegend übernommen und verlegte das Magistratsanwesen wieder in das alte „Kasten-Landgut“.

Der Hafen von Hakodate geht zurück auf Takadaya Kahei 高田屋嘉兵衛, einen Kapitän, Abenteurer und Händler, der im Jahre 1769 auf der Insel Awaji in der Inlandsee geboren wurde. Kahei kam im Jahre 1796 zum ersten Mal nach Hokkaido mit einem der „Schiffe der Nördlichen Handelsrute“ (kitamaebune) auf der Suche nach Hering, Lachs und Seetang im Austausch für Salz, Reis und Reiswein und machte bald ein Vermögen als Handelskapitän. Nach einem Stadtbrand im Jahre 1806 förderte Kahei den Bau von Brunnen und Wasserpumpen für die Feuerwehr und half den Bürgern in der Not.

Er hatte auch Kontakte mit den russischen Handelsstationen auf anderen Inseln der Nordgebiete und wurde 1812 sogar von den Russen auf Kamtschatka gefangen genommen. Während seiner Gefangenschaft lernte er die russische Sprache und arbeitete später als Vermittler und Dolmetscher zwischen Russland und Japan. Kahei starb 1827 auf seiner Heimatinsel Awaji, wo inzwischen ein großes Museum von seinen vielen Aktivitäten zeugt.
In Hakodate findet jedes Jahr Ende Juli ein Fest zu seinen Ehren statt.

Inzwischen ist Hakodate die drittgrößte Stadt auf Hokkaido, berühmt für seine nächtliche Beleuchtung gesehen vom Berg Hakodate aus, eine der schönsten nächtlichen Szenarien von Japan.

Das ehemalige Fort Goryookaku im europäischen Stil in der Form eines Pentagon, erbaut von dem Hollandwissenschaftler Takeda Ayasaburoo (1827-1880) um 1865, ist inzwischen ein öffentlicher Park, besonders beliebt während der Kirschblütensaison. Auf dem Gelände liegt auch das Stadtmuseum von Hakodate.

Die Lagerhäuser von Kanemori, eine Reihe von sechs Backsteingebäuden am Hafen, ziehen viele Besucher an, nicht zuletzt wegen der beliebten Bierhallen und Restaurants. In Hakodate leben viele ausländische Händler und so hat die Stadt ein internationales Flair.
Einige alte Kirchen zeugen vom Einfluß der Russen und später der Europäer, insbesondere der Missionare. Auch die Chinesen aus Shanghai bauten eine Backsteinhalle, nachdem sie im Brand von 1909 alles verloren hatten. Das Gebäude ist an seiner Außenseite in exotischer Art mit Lack und Gold verziert.


Das Trappistenkloster in der Nähe von Hakodate
函館トラピスト修道院
wurde im Jahre 1896 gegründet. Die Trappisten gehören zum „Orden der Zisterzienser von der strengeren Observanz“ (lat. Ordo Cisterciensis Strictioris Observantiae) und sind neben ihrer strengen Askese bekannt für ihre Arbeit in der Landwirtschaft. Ihre Produkte, besonders Bier und Käse, werden auch verkauft, um das Leben in den Klöstern zu finanzieren.

Das Zentrum des Klosters in Kamiiso ist ein rotes Backsteingebäude aus dem Jahre 1908, zu dem eine lange Pappelallee führt. Es liegt in einem stillen Waldgelände. Es ist das erste christliche Kloster, das nach der Meiji-Restauration in Japan eröffnet wurde. Auch hier gelten die strengen Ordensregeln und nur männliche Besucher sind zugelassen. Das Kloster verkauft Bier, Butter und Käse, Butterkaramellen, Biskuits, Keks und Galette-Waffeln.

Ein weiteres Trappistenkloster für Mönche findet sich in Oita auf der südlichen Insel Kyushu. Es liegt auf den Bergen in der Yufu-Gebirgsregion und wurde 1980 gegründet. Die Gegend ist dafür bekannt, daß der Missionar St. Francisco de Xavier (1506-1552), der Heilige Franz Xaver, hier in Hiji landete und seine Mission in Japan begann. Nagasaki ist das wichtigste Zentrum der japanischen Christen in Kyushu.

Weiterhin gibt es in Japan noch fünf Trappistenklöster für Nonnen, in Hakodate, Toyohara, Nishinomiya, Imari und Kayagamori.

Käsekuchen ist auch in Japan sehr beliebt und in Hokkaido mit seinen vielen Milchfarmen werden besonders viele Sorten gebacken mit zahlreichen Variationen der Kruste, des Käses und der Füllung. Melonenstücke aus der kleinen Stadt Yubari finden sich auch im Käsekuchen. Eines haben alle gemeinsam: die Stücke im Cafe, einzeln abgepackt in Cellophan oder Alufolie, sind sehr klein.
Eine neuere Version für einen süßen Nachtisch ist der Käsepudding mit Vanillegeschmack.


Takadaya Kahei 高田屋嘉兵衛


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Related words

***** WASHOKU
Hokkaido Dishes


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