12/02/2009

Milk and milk products

[ . BACK to WORLDKIGO TOP . ]
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

Milk and milk products

Milch und Milchprodukte


CLICK for more photos

mirukuseeki ミルクセーキ milk shake
kigo for all summer


Milchshake

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::


History of Milk and Cheese in Japan

Via Korea the production of milk, butter and even cheese (so 蘇 ) was known before the Heian period. But when Shotoku Taishi elevated Buddhism and meat was forbideen to eat, the production stopped.

The 7. Shogun Yoshimune sponsored the import of cows from India and the daimyo Satomi in Chiba supervised the production of dairy products as a kind of medicine.
Maeda Tomekichi was the first to sell fresh milk in Yokahama around 1863, having studied from Holland how to handle cows.

Since the Meiji period, Hokkaido became the center of dairy products, thanks to its vast grazing grounds and fresh water. Holstein cows are most popular and produce about 8000 kg per year each.

The village Tsuruimura 鶴居村 (つるいむら) was the first "cow village" in Kushiro, Hokkaido.



So そ 蘇(そ)酥 / 蘇 milk products of the Asuka period
Nara

. daigomi 醍醐味 "taste of Daigo" ghee butter .
and Emperor Daigo


CLICK for more photos


:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::


miruku ミルク milk
gyuunyuu 牛乳 cow's milk
kanraku 乾酪 cheese
gyuuraku 牛酪 butter



Some MILK vocabulary



bataa miruku バターミルク buttermilk
Buttermilch


dasshinyuu だっしにゅう【脱脂乳】 skim milk
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
fettarme Milch


gyuunyuu haitatsu 牛乳配達 daily milk delivery
Still practised in many parts of Japan. There are special boxes to put the milk cartons in.
Milchzustellung, Milchmann

gyuunyuu seihin 牛乳製品 milk products
. . . CLICK here for Photos !

gyuunyuu tsubo 牛乳壺 milk pot
There is one for the milk in most homes.
Milchtopf



ichigo miruku いちごみるく strawberry milk
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


junryoo gyuunyuu 純良牛乳 pure milk
reine Milch


miruku hooru ミルクホール milk bar
... miruku sutando ミルクスタンド
Milchbar


nyuu seihin 乳製品 milk products
Milchprodukte

nyuu shiboo 乳脂肪 milk fat
Milchfett



ochichi, o-chichi, o-chi お乳 (御乳) mother's milk
Milch, Euter
... nyuujuu 乳汁(にゅうじゅう)



raku 酪 processed milk

rakugyuu 酪牛 milk cow
... nyuuyoo gyuu 乳用牛 cow for milk
Milchkuh

rakunoo らくのう【酪農】 dairy farming
Milchwirtschaft
... rakunooka 酪農家 dairy farmer
... chikusan nooka 畜産農家 dairy farmer
Milchbauer
... rakunoo seihinn 酪農製品 dairy product
Molkereiprodukt; Molkereierzeugnis



roo fatto miruku ローファットミルク low fat milk
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
fettarme Milch; Magermilch


sakkin gyuunyuu 殺菌牛乳 sterilized milk
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
sterilisierte Milch



sanpainyuu 酸敗乳 sour milk
saure Milch


shinyuu 市乳 milk sold on the market
auf dem Markt verkaufte Milch


sukimu miruku スキムミルク skimmed milk
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
entrahmte Milch





YAKULT - The Main Company HP
source : yakult.co.jp/english

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::


Milk for breakfast (朝飯) asagohan


BILK ビルク Hokkaido Milk Beer : Milk + Beer = Bilk
Milk products from Hokkaido


gyuunyuu senbei 牛乳せんべい milk cookies
Miyakejima 三宅島, Tokyo


milk tofu, gyuunyuu doofu 牛乳豆腐 gyunyu tofu
Milk products from Hokkaido



Asukanabe 飛鳥鍋 hodgepodge from Asuka
prepared with milk
and
so 蘇(そ)酥 / 蘇 milk products of old, Asuka no So 飛鳥の蘇
the oldest milk of Japan



SKAL, sukooru, スコール
milk-based soft drink from Shimonoseki


:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::


Butter バター bataa


CLICK for more photos

Often sold in round tin boxes.



bataa cha バター茶 tea with butter, from Tibet
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
Buttertee


bataa itame bataa itame バター炒め frying with butter
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


bataa keeki バターケーキ butter cake
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
Butterkuchen


bataa kukkii バタークッキー butter cookies
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
... shio bataa kukkii 塩バタークッキー butter cookies with salt


bataa naifu バターナイフ butter knife


bataa shooyu バター醤油 butter-soysauce
shooyu bataa しょう油バター
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
... bataa shooyuu mi potetochippusu バターしょうゆ味 ポテトチップス
potato chips with butter soysauce flavor
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


bataa toosuto バタートースト toast with butter
The toast bread is usually quite thick. A common snack at a cafeteria, also for breakfast.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


bataa yaki, bataayaki バター焼き grilled, roasted with butter
. . . CLICK here for Photos !



gaarikku bataa ガーリックバター garlic butter
Knoblauchbutter


hachimitsu bataa 蜂蜜バター honey butter
. . . CLICK here for Photos !




CLICK for more photos
Hokkaidoo bataa 北海道バター butter from Hokkaido
Most of the Japanese butter comes from Hokkaido.



jagabataa じゃがバター potatoes with butter
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


kurumi bataa くるみバター walnut butter


Trappist Butter from Hakodate
函館のトラピストバター


shio bataa 塩バター butter with salt



Butter Boutique at the Marunouchi Brick SquareReference



yagi bataa 山羊バター butter from goats milk
goats butter
. . . CLICK here for Photos !

.................................................................................


Daijin ke no daikyoo 大臣家大饗
First banquet of the Ministers on the New Year
Since the Heian period.
The ministers greet visitors in their own homes (omoya) and have a feast. The most important visitor is called 尊者 sonsha.
On this day an envoy from the imprial court, 蘇甘栗使 soamaguri no tsukai, is also welcomed.
He brought an old version of butter, 牛酪 gyuuraku, and dried chestnuts kachiguri 搗栗.

. First Court Rituals .


:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

Cheese チーズ Käse

Cheese is imported from other countries, but also made in Japan.

CLICK for more photos


cheese gyoza チーズギョーザ gyoza with cheeze filling
Chinatown


chiizu keeki チーズケーキ cheese cake
from Hokkaido


kuriimu chiizu クリームチーズ cream cheese
. . . CLICK here for Photos !
Frischkäse

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

Pudding


CLICK for more photos


. WASHOKU
purin プリン pudding
 



:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

Sweets, caramels, ice cream and others

WASHOKU
Aisu アイス ice

Ice cream, soft cream. Eiscreme, Eis

. WASHOKU
chokoreeto チョコレート chocolate
 Schokolade



Daisen Mirukubatake aisu 大山みるく畑 アイス icecream
"from the Milk Fields of Mount Daisen"
from Tottori


Genjimaki, Genji-maki 源氏巻 "Genji-Rolls"
from Shimane


Hiruzen sweets 蒜山スイーツ
from the milk of the Jersy cows ジャージー, Okayama prefecture



:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

Yoghurt

. . . CLICK here for Photos !


hakkoonyuu 発酵乳 fermented milk, yoghurt
fermentierte Milch

When first introduced to Japan, it was not well liked because of its sourness. Akutagawa Ryunosuke wrote about it, to promote the milk of his fathers farm, but it was not well liked.
Then at the World Exhibition in Osaka in 1970, the real Bulgarian Yoghurt was introduced and soon became a hit.


aroe yooguruto アロエヨーグルトyoghurt with aloe vera


bihidasu ビヒダスヨーグルト bifidus yoghurt
CLICK here for PHOTOS !


bifizusukin yooguruto ビフィズス菌ヨーグルト yoghurt with
bifidobacterium; Lactobacillus bifidus. bifizusu kin



CLICK for more photos
burugaria yooguruto ブルガリアヨーグルトBulgarian yoghurt
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


funwari yooguruto ふんわりヨーグルト


furuutsu yoogurto フルーツヨーグルト fruit yoghurt
. . . 彩り果物ヨーグルト
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


furoozun yooguruto フローズンヨーグルト frozen yoghurt
It comes in different flavors.
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


Hiruzen jaajii yooguruto 蒜山ジャージーヨーグル from the milk of Jersey cows
from Hiruzen Highland, Okayama
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


kasukipai yooguruto カスピ海ヨーグルト yoghurt like in the Caspian Sea
. . . CLICK here for Photos !



mashumaro yooguruto マシュマロヨーグル marshmallow yoghurt
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


mizukiri yooguruto 水切りヨーグルト yoghurt with little water
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


nomu yooguruto 飲むヨーグルト yoghurt ready to drink
. . . CLICK here for Photos !


nuta-ae ぬた和え yoghurt dressing
Yoghurt mixed with miso paste, vinegar and other nuta ingredients.



pureen yooguruto プレーンヨーグルト plain yoghurt
without any additions


suiito yoogurto スイートヨーグルト sweet yoghurt



CLICK for more photos
teishiboo 低脂肪ヨーグルト low-fat yoghurt
. . . CLICK here for Photos !



*****************************
Worldwide use


*****************************
Things found on the way



Greve cheese, Grevé cheese
a semi-hard cows’ milk cheese from Sweden.


:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::


. MILK served for Japanese school lunches  




. Soy Milk (toonyuu 豆乳) and
skin of boiled soy milk ゆば . 湯葉 yuba
 



*****************************
HAIKU and SENRYU


喫茶店ミルクセーキの夏本番
kissaten miruku seeki no natsu honban

coffee shop -
the summer season for
milk shakes (begins)


Rurika Sama ルリカ様
http://www.uotakesushi.co.jp/haiku15.htm


:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::


小瑠璃鳴き胡桃も冷えしヨーグルト
koruri naki kurumi mo hieshi yooguruto


the Siberian blue robin sings -
walnuts in the cold
yoghurt


Sawada Ryokusei 澤田緑生 (1918 - )



*****************************
Related words


CLICK for original and more
. WASHOKU
Wagyuu (和牛)Wagyu, Japanese cattle
 
Rind, Milchkuh



. Cheese Kigo from Europe



***** WASHOKU : INGREDIENTS

***** WASHOKU : DRINKS SAIJIKI


:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: only a member of this blog may post a comment.